Android consists of a kernel based on the Linux kernel, with middleware, libraries, and APIs written in C and application software running on an application framework which includes Java-compatible libraries based on Apache Harmony.
Android uses the Dalvik virtual machine with just-in-time compilation to run compiled Java code.
The diagram below shows the major components of the Android operating system, which consists of five sections:
Applications,
Application Framework,
Libraries,
Android Runtime, and
Linux Kernel.
Review: Android Architecture
Which Android section does the embedded database SQLite belong to?
Android Runtime
Application Framework
Libraries
Linux Kernel